Research
Interests
Dr. Brodie's
research, in cooperation with Drs. Jack Semura and Erik Bodegom,
involved the study of boiling heat transfer and nucleation of the
vapor phase in the cryogens, liquid nitrogen and liquid helium.
Information of this type has an important bearing on the growing
interest in using the phenomenon of superconductivity to increase
the efficiency of the production, transmission, and storage of electrical
energy. At the present time superconducting materials must be refrigerated
in liquid helium or liquid nitrogen, and since the boiling characteristics
of a liquid can affect its efficiency as a coolant, a quantitative
understanding of heat transfer and boiling in liquid helium and
liquid nitrogen is necessary for the design of superconducting devices.
Dr. Brodie also has been cooperating with Drs. Semura and Bodegom
on experiments designed to measure the tensile strength of liquid
helium and liquid nitrogen.
In addition
to the work involving cryogenic liquids, Dr. Brodie collaborated
with Dr. Curt Mitchell at the Oregon Hearing Research Center on
studies in cochlear mechanics. This work involved the application
of Fourier analysis to the solution of problems arising in the clinical
analysis of hearing loss. A computer program has been developed
which employs a two component transfer function to calculate the
basilar membrane motion resulting from any arbitrary acoustic stimulus.
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Selected
Publications
Mathematical
Model for the Boiling Heat Transfer from a Thin Wire in Liquid Nitrogen,
C. Fusco, E. Bodegom, J.S. Semura, and L.C. Brodie, Adv. Cryog.
Eng. 43A, (1998), 1289
Calculating
Basilar Membrane Motion with a Two Component Transfer Function.
Laird Brodie and Curtin Mitchell, presented at the meeting of the
Association for Research in Otolaryngology, February 5-9, 1995,
St. Petersburg Beach, Florida.
Novel Approach
to the Analysis of Fluctuations in Steady-State Nucleate Boiling.
Eric W. Roth, J.S. Semura, L.C. Brodie and Erik Bodegom, Adv.
Cryog. Eng. 39:1741 (1994).
Suppression
of the Premature Transition to Film Boiling in LN2 using Forced
Convection. E.W. Roth, E. Bodegom, L.C. Brodie and J.S. Semura,
Adv. Cryog. Eng. 37A:197 (1992).
Transient Heat
Transfer in Liquid Nitrogen. E.W. Roth, E. Bodegom, L.C. Brodie
and J.S. Semura, Adv. in Cryog. Eng. 35:447 (1990).
Tensile Strength
of Liquid Helium Four. J.A. Nissen, E. Bodegom, L.C. Brodie and
J.S. Semura, Phys. Rev. B40:6617 (1989).
Homogeneous
Nucleation Temperature of Liquid Helium Three. D. Lezak, L.C. Brodie,
J.S. Semura and E. Bodegom, Phys. Rev. B37:150 (1988).
Liquid-to-Vapor
Homogeneous Nucleation in Liquid Nitrogen. D.N. Sinha, L.C. Brodie
and J.S. Semura, Phys. Rev. B36:4082 (1987). |